Premarket stocks: Warren Buffett is buying big again

Step back: Buffett, known for his love of a bargain, has complained that he wasn’t spotting good investment opportunities for Berkshire Hathaway.

“We find little that excites us,” he wrote in a letter to shareholders in February.

That put him on the outside of a dealmaking frenzy during the economic recovery from the coronavirus. Last year, low borrowing costs helped push mergers and acquisitions to an all-time high.

But now, with the war in Ukraine and concerns about how fast the Federal Reserve will pull back support for the economy weighing on stocks and dealmaking, he appears to be more inclined to spend big.

How Buffett measures up: Buffett’s conservatism generated a lot of chatter last year. Where was the Oracle of Omaha, and what was he waiting for? But Berkshire Hathaway’s shares still rose almost 30%, while the S&P 500 climbed 27%.

This year, Berkshire looks even better. Its stock is up 15%. The S&P 500 has dropped 6% year-to-date.

One big reason is Buffett’s ongoing commitment to the energy sector, even as other high-profile investors try to give their portfolios a green makeover. Shares of energy companies have skyrocketed this year as the price of oil, gas and coal has spiked.

Berkshire also has a huge energy subsidiary that owns leading electric utilities such as PacifiCorp and MidAmerican, oil and natural gas pipelines and several renewable power companies.

Greg Abel, the Berkshire vice chairman who oversees Berkshire Energy and the company’s other non-financial businesses, was tapped last year to eventually succeed Buffett — now 91— as Berkshire CEO.

US oil tumbles below $100 a barrel

Oil prices are still extremely high. But this week, there’s been some relief as the West taps more of its emergency reserves.

The news sent oil prices down more than 5%. US crude futures tumbled to $96 a barrel. Brent crude, the global benchmark, fell to $101 a barrel.

The 60 million barrels will come on top of the record 180 million barrels of oil that President Joe Biden recently announced would be released from America’s reserves. The United States plans to release 1 million barrels a day over the course of the next six months.

The moves are designed to help the world wean itself off Russian supplies. The IEA said Russia could be forced to cut its production by 3 million barrels per day this month as it struggles to find buyers following the invasion of Ukraine.

Gasoline prices have dropped since the reserve drawdown was announced. On Thursday, a gallon of gas cost $4.15 in the United States on average, down from $4.23 one week ago.

But that decline is unlikely to ease concerns among consumers, who one year ago were paying $2.87 per gallon on average.

“Gas prices cannot continue to be dependent on the whims of autocrats like Putin who can weaponize oil against us,” said Rep. Raul Ruiz, a California Democrat.

The executives said they were doing what they could but faced a lack of equipment and worker shortages. They also resisted calls from Democrats to scrap shareholder rewards like dividends and buybacks during the Ukraine war.

Shell’s exit from Russia cost up to $5 billion

As a $210 billion firm, Shell will be able to weather the blow. Also helpful? High oil prices, which boost revenue and allow the company to cash in via its energy trading business.

Crude prices soared to an average of more than $100 a barrel last quarter, their highest level since 2014. Shell said it expects earnings from oil trading to be “significantly higher.” It reports first quarter results next month.

On the radar: Shell didn’t provide any details on the future of its stakes in Russian projects, including a major liquefied natural gas plant in the east.

Finding a buyer for its holdings could prove difficult as Western businesses steer clear of Russia’s energy sector.

Up next

Also today: US jobless claims for last week post at 8:30 a.m. ET.

Coming tomorrow: India’s central bank announces its latest policy decision.